Sikkim

Sikkim

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Sikkim

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Sikkim (Nepali: सिक्किम; Sikkimese: སུ་ཁྱིམ་) in East India, is a mountainous border state in the Himalayan foothills. It is bounded by China (Tibet), Nepal and Bhutan to its north, west and east respectively, with West Bengal forming its southern border. It is a place of great natural beauty. The steep, snow-capped mountains will take your breath away, not just figuratively because of the view, but also literally due to their altitude. Through its deep valleys flow two important rivers, rapidly in the north, getting somewhat sluggish in the south. Streams and waterfalls that will have you reaching out to your camera can be found at every turn of the winding ghat roads. Apart from its natural beauty, Sikkim has much to offer with its monasteries offering a glimpse of Tibetan Buddhist culture, while its food reflects Tibetan and Nepali cultures.

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What to Experience in Sikkim

Bermoik Monastery (above Singtam, South Sikkim). Built in 1952 for the Nyingma sect of Buddhism.

This grand park is also known as Tathagata Tsal. The Buddha statue is the fourth-tallest statue in India.

Chawang Ani Monastery (near Phensang on the Gangtok

Gurudongmar Lake is one of the highest lakes in the world and in India, located at an altitude of 5,430 m (17,800 ft). Located in the state of Sikkim in India, It is considered sacred by Buddhists, Sikhs and Hindus.

Dalling Monastery (near Kewzing, South Sikkim). Built in 1840.

Fresh Water And Sunshine Reflection Beautiful Nature

Dodrul Chorten, Gangtok. Built in 1945

a scenic view of a winding mountain road

Enchey Monastery, Gangtok. 200

snow covered mountain near body of water during daytime

Kewzing Monastery (near Kewzing, South Sikkim). Built during the reign of Chogyal Thutob Namgyal.

Tathagata Tsal - Ravangla, Sikkim, IN

Khechepalri Monastery (above the famous Khechepalri Lake, near Yuksum).

Tathagata Tsal - Ravangla, Sikkim, IN

Lachen Monastery (North Sikkim). Built in 1806.

lake near snow covered mountain under blue sky during daytime

Lachung Monastery (North Sikkim). Built in 1880.

practicing with their drum

Melli Monastery (near Yuksum).

a scenic view of a valley with mountains in the background

Cuisine

Taste of Sikkim...

Delicious momos stuffed with meat (also known as 'Dumpling'). For vegetarians, veg momos are also available along with Thukpas (noodle soup). Phagshapa is a strip of pork fat stewed with radishes and dried chillies.

Sikkim Cuisine
History

A Rich Past

Explore the historical roots that shaped Sikkim into what it is today.

For a long time, Sikkim was a Buddhist kingdom, isolated in the Himalayas, populated by Lepchas and Bhotia, two tribes of Tibetan origin, and governed by the Namgyal Dynasty from Tibet. Sikkim was declared a British protectorate in 1861. The British government encouraged the immigration of Nepalese workers, and today about 75% of the population is Nepalese. Sikkim was an Indian protectorate from 1947 until 1975, when after a couple of years of unrest, a referendum criticized by some resulted in overwhelming approval of a proposal to abolish the monarchy (which had continued to rule during Sikkim's years as a protectorate), and Sikkim later that year became the 22nd federal state of India. Though it had long been the subject of a territorial dispute between China and India, in 2003, China a...

Plan Your Trip

Essential Information

Getting There

Multiple Options

An Inner Line Permit (ILP) is required and provided upon arrival for foreigners. Upon arrival, have your passport, a photocopy of it, of your visa to India and passport photos ready at the check post. When entering and exiting Sikkim, your passport will be stamped much in the same manner as when crossing national borders. Obtaining a permit is a pure bureaucratic formality and usually takes a few minutes. You will need to fill in an application form and provide a few passport photos (3 to visit ...

Regions

Explore Areas

Till December 2021, Sikkim was divided into 4 administrative districts, rather imaginatively called North, South, East and West. The last two have been sub-divided since, forming two new districts. Th…...

Travel Tips

Getting Around & Staying

Getting Around

Most travel in Sikkim is done by bus or jeep on road. Trekking is also a popular option. There are many adventure activities possible to do in Sikkim. Tourists can go for trekking, rafting and kayaking, mountain biking, mountaineering Para Gliding and yak safaris. Trekking is a popular adventure activity in Sikkim. Some of the popular trek routes are: Large stretches of the two major rivers of Sikkim, Teesta and Rangit are suitable for rafting. The experience of dangerous, yet exciting, sports l

Communication

Language & Talk

The official language and lingua franca of Sikkim is Nepali, though Sikkimese is the most common native language of locals. Many other languages such as Dzongkha and Tibetan are also spoken by smaller numbers. However, Hindi is also widely spoken as a second language, and all educated people are able to speak English. An Inner Line Permit (ILP) is required and provided upon arrival for foreigners.

Stay Safe

Safety Information

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Nearby Destinations

Bhutan
Darjeeling
Kalimpong
Nepal
Siliguri
Gallery

Glimpses of Sikkim

Sikkim 1

This grand park is also known as Tathagata Tsal. The Buddha statue is the fourth-tallest statue in India.

Sikkim 2

Gurudongmar Lake is one of the highest lakes in the world and in India, located at an altitude of 5,430 m (17,800 ft). Located in the state of Sikkim in India, It is considered sacred by Buddhists, Sikhs and Hindus.

Sikkim 3

Fresh Water And Sunshine Reflection Beautiful Nature

Sikkim 4

a scenic view of a winding mountain road

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snow covered mountain near body of water during daytime

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Tathagata Tsal - Ravangla, Sikkim, IN

Sikkim 7

Tathagata Tsal - Ravangla, Sikkim, IN

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lake near snow covered mountain under blue sky during daytime

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practicing with their drum

Sikkim 10

a scenic view of a valley with mountains in the background

Sikkim 11

This grand park is also known as Tathagata Tsal. The Buddha statue is the fourth-tallest statue in India.

Sikkim 12

Gurudongmar Lake is one of the highest lakes in the world and in India, located at an altitude of 5,430 m (17,800 ft). Located in the state of Sikkim in India, It is considered sacred by Buddhists, Sikhs and Hindus.

Sikkim 13

Fresh Water And Sunshine Reflection Beautiful Nature