Kampinos National Park

Kampinos Forest is last remainder of the former Masovian Forest which covered most of the region. As this region had relatively poor soils with many swamps and sand dunes it was colonized last. Old forest consisted mostly of oaks, however for purposes of logging most of it was replaced by quick growing pines now being dominant tree species in the park. As one of the last thick forests growing in the area it became important area of resistance for local Polish population with insurgents trying to use it to their advantage in 1794 and 1863. It was also area of many battles during early days of WWII when retreating Polish army tried to defend here against Nazi forces. As such many memorials can be found scattered through the forest. Efforts to protect the park began in 20th century with first preserves created in 1930s. Park itself was founded in 1959 as one of the first national parks in Poland and tries to restore old growth forest on its area. Bus journeys from Warsaw will take approximately 30 minutes on the 210 suburban route to Sieraków. Get the metro to Młociny, the northern terminus, and board the bus from there. Most of the more popular tourist attractions are accessible by car usually from one of many villages around Kampinos Forest so it is perfectly viable option for visiting the park. There are also some roads inside the park going mostly in north-south direction of generally good condition....